Intro

The book is taken up with prophesy against and destruction of Nineveh. It follows on the book of Jonah. There are no words of hope for the city, no offers of redemption through repentance. It is a complete contrast to Jonah – Jonah had preached that there was an opportunity for repentance but Nahum’s message is that it was too late.

Nineveh had been founded by Nimrod, the first man on earth to be ‘mighty hunter’ before The LORD (Genesis 10:8). He was the son of Cush who was a son of Ham, the son of Noah. Ham was cursed because of his sin (Genesis 9:20-25) regarding his father Noah when he got drunk. Nimrod founded his kingdom which included Babel (of Genesis 11 infamy), he also went into Assyria and built Nineveh (Genesis 10:11). Another son of Ham, Canaan was also responsible for extending into Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 10:19). Not very good legacies!

Nahum’s name means ‘compassionate’ or ‘full of comfort’. He was an Elkoshite. Nothing is known about Nahum or the city of Elkosh from where he came. The precise location is uncertain but it is possible that it was in the region of Galilee because the city of Capernaum was named after Nahum. (Kephar-Nahum, “City of Nahum”). It is not known precisely when Nahum gave the prophecy, except that he mentions (3:8) about the destruction of Thebes, an Egyptian city also known as  ‘No Amon’. Nahum must have written after that which had taken place in 663BC. It is thought, therefore, that Nahum wrote between 660 and 630BC as Nineveh was still at the height of its powers.

After the repentance of Nineveh recorded in the book of Jonah, it seems that they relapsed into idolatry and their old ways. Nineveh had dominated the world; it was a great city with high walls and numerous towers. It is said that the walls were so thick that chariots could be driven along them side by side like a highway. For Nahum to say that Nineveh would be destroyed, probably seemed impossible. It was a huge city probably towering over all others. Nineveh fell to the Medes and Babylonians in 612BC around 150 years after Jonah’s preaching of repentance.

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About this site

I am not a qualified theologian; I am an ordinary guy who just loves reading and studying the Bible. I recognise the importance of preaching and teaching what the Bible says because it is God’s inspired message to our world. In my lifetime of around seven decades, I have listened to the some of the finest Bible teachers and preachers and learned a lot from them. I have used the New King James Version of the Bible. Please pray that God will help you to understand it. Make your own notes if that helps you. This is not meant to be a commentary or a paraphrase. I simply want to share a few thoughts which I hope will be a help to you. Make sure that you have a bible open alongside. You may not agree with my comments. If you don’t, please read the Bible and study it for yourself and ask The LORD to guide you into all truth.

One thing has come home to me that the more I read the Bible is how it all fits together. There may be up to forty different writers/speakers but there is only ONE AUTHOR, God Himself.

A bit about me –

I was born into a Christian home but my father had a mining accident and died three months before I was born. I was brought up by a godly mother and grandparents with a largely wider Christian family around us.

I have been a member of only two churches in my lifetime, both of which faithfully teach the Bible, the Word of God. I was raised at Cave Browne Evangelical Church, Ashton-in-Makerfield near Wigan (Now Hope Church, Ashton). I realised at a young age that I was a sinner and received Jesus Christ as my Saviour at the age of eight.

I was a member there until 1970 by which time I had married Dorothy, my wonderful wife, and we had two sons. We moved to Warrington, Lancashire (now Cheshire since 1974) and quickly became members of Bethesda Evangelical Church, Stockton Heath, where we remain. (See below for our Statement of Faith)

I held leadership positions in both churches and was an elder for twenty-eight years at my present church, as well as musical director, organist, pianist at each church for over fifty years in total.

Over the last sixty years I have served the Lord in one way or another. I started work at the age of sixteen and was employed in the Magistrates’ Courts for the next forty-three years, taking early retirement in 2005. After meeting a former alcoholic who had become a Christian, and whose life had been changed by The Lord Jesus Christ beyond recognition, we wrote a book, published in 2007, which we entitled Alcohol Thriller or Killer. Having gathered sponsorship we supplied copies to every prison in the UK and some elsewhere.

As a result, we were invited to tell our story at around twenty prisons throughout the UK. We completed this ministry in 2010 after which I became involved with Christian Prison Resourcing going to prisons leading Bible Studies, which I continue to do. Our passion is to see prisoners’ lives transformed, their relationships restored and their communities rebuilt as they understand the good news of Jesus Christ. I have seen many prisoners find a personal faith in Jesus Christ and witnessed the change this brings in their lives.

During all this I have had the ever-present support of my wife, Dorothy. Our sons are both married, and we have six grandchildren.

JOHN HAYES

Bethesda’s Statement of Faith

We Believe:

 In the Divine inspiration, authority and sufficiency of the Holy Scriptures. 

 That God exists eternally in three Persons – Father, Son and Holy Spirit to whom equal honour is due.

 That Jesus Christ, unique Son of God, became man, being begotten of the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary. 

 That He died for our sins, was buried and rose again for our justification. 

 That He ascended to the right hand of God and is now the all-sufficient High Priest of His people.

 That He will return personally to receive His people and judge the world in righteousness.

 That humanity has fallen and needs the Holy Spirit’s work of regeneration and sanctification.

 That fellowship with God may be restored by repentance towards God and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.

 That at death a person’s soul does not cease to exist or become unconscious.

 That the dead will be raised either to life or condemnation and that the blessedness of the forgiven and the    punishment of the unforgiven will be alike eternal.  

Our practices:

We baptise believers by immersion on their personal confession of faith, and we commemorate the Lord’s death in the celebration of the Lord’s Supper (Communion) every Sunday.  

Our Goal – Is to honour and worship the Lord Jesus Christ by: 

  • Proclaiming God’s good news of forgiveness and new life through the Lord Jesus.
  • Promoting faithful Christian living.
  • Preserving pure Christian truth through the teaching of the Bible.
  • Providing for God’s people.

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